First Republic Bank (FRC) stands on the verge of disaster as its share price reaches record lows following reports that the federal government and central banks are hesitant to assemble a rescue package.
The struggling lender disclosed over $100 billion in deposit outflows in Q1, representing 40% of the total. Without a $30 billion infusion of uninsured deposits from 11 of the country’s largest banks in March, the figure would have surpassed 50%.
As a result, FRC shares plummeted nearly 50% yesterday and fell an additional 30% today. The bank’s market cap dipped under $1 billion during intraday trading, a mere fraction of its $40 billion peak in November 2021. Its price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio dropped to as low as 0.7. The stock’s volatility led the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) to suspend FRC trading 12 times on Wednesday.
Compounding the problem, First Republic may only gain access to the Fed’s lending facilities if a private deal is secured soon, according to Bloomberg. US regulators favour a private rescue, preventing federal authorities from seizing the bank and further draining the FDIC’s insurance fund.
Management is working tirelessly to persuade regulators and executives from larger banks to extend one more financial lifeline. Executives are making a desperate attempt to bolster the bank’s financial position.
Possible strategies include transferring troubled assets to a “bad bank” or selling assets at above-market rates. However, other banks may hesitate to step in due to concerns over losing their uninsured deposits and may prefer that the FDIC take control of some of First Republic’s assets.
First Republic Bank encountered financial difficulties soon after Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and Signature Bank collapsed in March, as it held the third-highest portion (behind the two failed lenders) of uninsured deposits exceeding the FDIC’s $250,000 limit.
FRC shares nosedived 60% in the first trading session following the collapse of SVB and Signature Bank. Since then, their decline has continued, and shares are now down more than 95% year-to-date.
Recent events have severely impacted investor confidence in First Republic Bank, facing a major credibility crisis. With the bank’s share price plummeting and major investors pulling out, it’s unclear whether FRC will recover. The bank’s management is under immense pressure to come up with a viable solution to the crisis, and they are reportedly working around the clock to find a way to stabilize the bank’s finances.
Financial analysts and regulators closely monitor the situation, and many are concerned about the potential impact on the wider economy if First Republic Bank fails. The FDIC’s insurance fund, which protects depositors in the event of a bank failure, is already under strain, and a rescue package for First Republic Bank could put further pressure on the fund.
Despite the challenges, the bank’s management remains optimistic and is determined to find a way to turn the situation around. They are reportedly in talks with various financial institutions and regulators, exploring various options to secure additional funding and restore investor confidence.
First Republic Bank is facing its biggest challenge yet, and its future remains to be determined. The bank’s management is working hard to find a solution to the crisis, but the outcome needs to be clarified. The financial community is closely watching the situation, and any further developments will likely significantly impact the bank’s future.